Recette Accras de Morue : Les Vrais Beignets Créoles de Martinique

Salt Cod Fritters Recipe: Real Martinican Creole Fritters

Cod Fritters Recipe: The True Creole Fritters of Martinique 🌴

⏱️ Reading time: 5 minutes | 👨🍳 Level: Easy | ⏲️ Preparation: 30 min (+ 24h desalting)

Cod fritters are THE essential appetizer fritter of Antillean cuisine! Originating from Martinique and Guadeloupe, these golden and crispy little marvels hide a fluffy heart flavored with Creole spices.

Whether you're hosting an aperitif with friends, a Creole evening, or simply want to travel from your kitchen, this authentic recipe will delight you! 😋

Today, I'm sharing with you the true traditional recipe for cod fritters, the one our Martinican grandmothers have been preparing for generations, with all my secrets for perfect fritters every time!

📚 Did You Know?

The word "accras" comes from the African "akara," bean fritters prepared in West Africa. Arriving in the West Indies with the slave trade, they were adapted with dried cod, an economical and long-lasting ingredient brought by the colonists. Today, it has become a symbol of Creole gastronomy!

🛒 Ingredients for 20-25 Fritters

For the batter:

  • 500g salted cod (soak 24h in advance)
  • 250g flour (type 45 or 55)
  • 20 cl lukewarm water
  • 1 packet baking powder (11g)
  • 3 green onions (or chives)
  • 3 cloves garlic
  • 1 bunch fresh parsley
  • 1 Antillean chili pepper (or bird's eye chili, optional)
  • 1 egg (optional, for extra fluffiness)
  • Salt and pepper

For frying:

  • Vegetable oil (peanut or sunflower)

To serve:

  • Lime wedges
  • Creole "sauce chien" (optional)

🌿 Tip: For even more flavorful fritters, add a pinch of our authentic Creole spices to the batter!

🛍️ Discover our Creole spices

📝 Step-by-Step Preparation

Step 1: Desalt the cod (24h in advance) ⏰

This is the CRUCIAL step for successful fritters!

  1. Place the cod in a large bowl filled with cold water
  2. Change the water every 4-6 hours (at least 3 times)
  3. Desalt for 24 hours in the refrigerator
  4. Taste a small piece: it should remain slightly salty, but not too much

💡 Tip: If you're in a hurry, boil the cod for 10 minutes, then change the water and repeat 2-3 times. But the result will be less flavorful than with slow desalting.

Step 2: Prepare the cod 🐟

  1. Drain the desalted cod well
  2. Remove the skin and all bones (check carefully!)
  3. Flake the cod meat into small pieces with your fingers
  4. Set aside in a bowl

Step 3: Prepare the aromatics 🌿

  1. Finely chop the spring onions (or chives)
  2. Finely chop the parsley
  3. Crush or finely chop the garlic
  4. If you like it spicy, finely chop the chilli pepper (be careful, remove the seeds for less heat!)

💡 Chef's tip: The finer your aromatics are chopped, the more fragrant and moist your accras will be!

Step 4: Prepare the batter 🥣

  1. In a large bowl, mix the flour and baking powder
  2. Gradually add the lukewarm water while whisking to avoid lumps
  3. Add the egg (optional) and mix well
  4. The batter should have a thick consistency, like a thick pancake batter
  5. Stir in the flaked cod and all the chopped aromatics
  6. Mix well to distribute evenly
  7. Taste and adjust the seasoning: pepper (be careful with salt, the cod is already salted!)
  8. Let rest for 15 minutes

Step 5: Fry the accras 🔥

  1. Heat the oil in a large Dutch oven or deep fryer (ideal temperature: 170-180°C)
  2. To test: drop a little batter into the oil; it should immediately rise and sizzle
  3. Take small amounts of batter with 2 tablespoons
  4. Carefully slide into the hot oil
  5. Do not overcrowd the pot: maximum 5-6 accras at a time
  6. Fry for 3-4 minutes on each side until golden brown
  7. Flip them halfway through cooking for even browning
  8. Drain on paper towels

💡 Secret for perfect accras: The oil should not be too hot (the accras would burn on the outside and remain raw on the inside), nor too cold (they would absorb too much oil and be greasy).

Step 6: Serve 🍽️

  1. Serve the accras hot
  2. Serve with lime wedges
  3. You can also serve with Creole dog sauce or a spicy sauce

💡 My Chef's Tips for Perfect Accras

🌟 For extra crispy accras:

Add 1 tablespoon of white agricultural rum to the batter. The alcohol evaporates during cooking and makes the accras ultra crispy!

🌟For moister accras:

Add 1 egg and replace some of the water with milk.

🌟 For more fragrant accras:

Add a pinch of turmeric , cayenne pepper or our colombo mix to the batter.

🌟 Batter too runny?

Gradually add flour until you reach the right consistency.

🌟 Batter too thick?

Add a little warm water gradually.

🌟 Storage:

Accras can be stored for 2-3 days in the refrigerator. Reheat them in the oven at 180°C for 5-10 minutes to restore their crispiness. You can also freeze them raw or cooked!

🔄 Accras Variations

Vegetable Accras (vegetarian version) 🥕

Replace the cod with:

Shrimp Accras 🦐

Replace the cod with 300g of coarsely chopped shrimp.

Titiri Accras (whitefish) 🐟

Guadeloupean tradition: use small fried white fish.

🍹 What to Serve Accras With?

Drinks

Dipping sauces

📊 Nutritional Information (per accra)

Calories ~80 kcal
Protein ~6 g
Carbohydrates ~8 g
Fats ~3 g

Note: These values are approximate and vary depending on the size of the accras and the cooking method.

🛒 Recommended Products for this Recipe

Antillean Bouquet Garni

To flavor your Creole dishes

€4.90

Add to cart

Creole Dog Sauce

The perfect accompaniment!

€5.90

Add to cart

Creole Chilli Sauce

For lovers of spice 🔥

€6.90

Add to cart

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❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Accras

Can accras be made without desalting the cod for 24 hours?

Yes, but the result will be less flavorful. Quick method: boil the cod for 10 minutes, change the water and repeat 2-3 times. But for an optimal result, slow desalting for 24 hours is essential!

Why are my accras too greasy?

The oil was not hot enough. Check the temperature before starting to fry (170-180°C). A drop of batter should sizzle and rise immediately.

Why do my accras fall apart in the oil?

Your batter is too thin. Gradually add flour until you get a thick pancake batter consistency.

Can accras be prepared in advance?

Yes! You can prepare the batter 2-3 hours in advance and keep it in the fridge. You can also freeze raw accras (on a tray, then in a freezer bag) and fry them directly from frozen (add 2-3 minutes to cooking time).

Can accras be baked?

Yes, for a lighter version: form small balls, place them on an oiled baking sheet and bake at 200°C for 20-25 minutes, turning them halfway through cooking. They will be less crispy than fried, but just as tasty!

🌴 In conclusion

Cod accras are much more than a simple recipe: it's a piece of Antillean culture, a childhood memory for many, and above all an absolute delight for the taste buds! 😋

With this authentic recipe and all my tips, you are now ready to prepare accras worthy of the best Creole kitchens. Remember: the secret is in desalting the cod and the oil temperature!

Have you tried this recipe? Share your creations on Instagram by tagging us @saveurscreoles with the hashtag #CuisineAvecSaveursCreoles! The best photos will be reposted on our account and you could become our Customer of the Month with a gift voucher! 🎁

Enjoy your meal and long live Creole cuisine! 🌴✨

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